Page 44 - MG Magazine
P. 44

In Shape with



                        Miguel Maeso






                                   Coach of elite athletes




            We are going to focus our attention on two very interesting and necessary physical

                          capacities that we must work on: elasticity and flexibility.


                                                              thanks to the elongation of muscles, tendons, ligaments and
          MUSCLE ELASTICITY: it is the ability of a muscle to
          elongate and contract without suffering structural damage.   joint capsules.
          This  characteristic  is also  attributed  in a lesser extent  to
          ligaments and tendons.                              To work both qualities  there are fundamentally  two
                                                              methods, the static and the dynamic. There is a third one, a
          FLEXIBILITY: it is the physical ability of our body to   bit more complex, called the proprioceptive neuromuscular
          bring our joints to the widest range of amplitude possible
                                                              facilitation method (PNF).

            STATIC METHOD
            We stretch the muscles, bringing the joint to the maximum and maintaining the position, hence its name "static".



            1.  ACTIVE STATIC METHOD                            2.  PASSIVE STATIC METHOD
            The subject must stretch the muscles of the joint to   It is quite similar to the previous one but the strength
            work as far as his/her  current condition  allows,  and   required  to  maintain  the  position  in  the  maximum
            maintain the position. The strength required to hold   amplitude is executed by an external force, a partner.
            the position  must  be done by the performer. As an
            example, we can mention the hamstring stretch.



































         MG MAGAZINE 44
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